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PRECOLOMBIAN CERAMICAS
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Vessel Princeton
(Of the Hare)
Cylindrical vessel 16.6 x 14.7 cms.
Classic MAYA,
dated between 672 and 830 a. Chr. Ceramic Type Palmar in cream colour with
mineral pigments in red, brown and black.The
Art Museum, Princeton University, New Jersey USA
Origin unknown, region of the low-lands of Peten Guatemala and Campeche,
Mexico.
(Nakbe-Viewpoint-Calakmul)
An elegantly
painted scene of the Mayan Underworld, decorates the surface of this vessel
codex-style of the calssicerl period of the Mayan culture. We can observe
the figure of the god L, seated on a throne chairing an act in which he
gives instructions to one of the five women accompanying him. The attributes
of this god, like his old face, its big head and the heavenly bird Muan are
represented in his drawing.
In front of
him we can see two masculine persons, identified as the heroic twins, who
have dancer costumes carrying out their skills in the death and the
resurrection. One of them is the executioner, carrying an axe for executing
a prisoner.
In front of
the scene we can observe a rabbit-style figure making the paper for the
secretary; he makes notes in a codex with a cover of jaguar skin. Above the
god L, we can observe various decoration elements on a piece of furniture
conferring divine attributes, like masks with jaguar faces.
The glyphic
inscription around the rim indicates that the vessel was used to drink
cacao. One of the women behind the god L seems to carry a vessel from which
drops something, which could be chocolate.
A second text
indicates the date 8 Caban 5 Ceh, which can be interpreted as the date on
which appears the planet Venus as star of the evening for the first
time.
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